The Internet of Things (IoT) has taken over the world quite literally. This technology is one of the fastest-rising technologies, and it is changing the way we live our lives, carry out our work, and conduct business. Also, the global IoT market is rapidly evolving IoT landscape and opening doors for endless IoT possibilities. That is why there are more IoT devices today than ever before.
Moreover, according to Statista’s report, “There are more than 16 billion IoT devices in the world today.”
Those numbers are huge, and they are only going to increase from now on, with the forecast that the number of IoT devices will be 32.1 billion by the end of 2030. So, what is IoT after all? Above all, how is IoT related to mobile apps? And if it is related, how can you create an IoT app by outsourcing your IoT mobile app development project to an offshore mobile app development company? To find all the answers, let’s take a look at IoT mobile app development in this blog. So, without wasting any time, let’s get started.
What is an IoT Mobile App?
IoT is also known as its full form, the Internet of Things. The very nature of IoT can simply be defined as connecting everyday smart devices, such as electronic appliances or similar devices, to the internet via sensor and connectivity features. IoT makes devices more efficient as it allows them to collect and send data to improve convenience and decision-making. As for IoT mobile apps, it works as a dynamic IoT ecosystem where the phones themselves become the central hub to control connected IoT devices remotely. Hence, IoT system integration allows users to control smart home systems and industrial automation through their smartphones. All of these can be seamlessly connected as IoT devices.
IoT and Mobile App Development: Intersection Between the Two
Back in the day, the role of mobile apps was very specific as mobile apps were used for a single purpose and single purpose only. However, things are not the same anymore, as mobile apps today are much smarter and can do just about anything. This opened the door for remote control mobile apps where an app connects to electronic IoT devices that require sensors for network connection. This allows people to remotely control just about any electronic device from their phone. Moreover, it became popular with the likes of smart TVs and other remote devices like cameras.
However, it then transitioned into other electronic appliances such as fridges, air conditioners, and other home appliance devices that use different types of sensors in IoT. More so, people have started using IoT mobile apps in their mobile devices to control their smartwatches, smart home sensors, and all devices that have become so-called “Smart” and uses IoT sensors. This is how IoT made its way into mobile apps, which resulted in the adoption of IoT mobile applications.
Benefits of Internet of Things Application
The importance of IoT sensors and devices cannot be understated. And that is why it is pretty much settled, and it is safe to say that the use of mobile IoT applications brings forth loads of benefits. But what are these benefits, to be precise, and how can a person looking to get a mobile app development service to build an app can make the most of these benefits? Well, for starters, there are four big benefits that come with the Internet of Things app development, and they are as follows:
Automation:
IoT applications take automation to a different level since they connect devices and systems in seamless ways. For instance, in smart homes, lighting, thermostat systems, and security devices work on their own after they have learned the owner’s habits and preferences. In industries, it allows for automated manufacturing processes, inventory management, and supply chain optimization. This type of automation reduces human error, increases efficiency, and enables businesses to operate 24/7 with very minimal manual intervention. From smart cities managing the flow of traffic to agricultural systems controlling irrigation, IoT-driven automation has been able to transform industries by making smoother, more responsive, and very efficient operations.
Predictive Maintenance:
The predictive maintenance factor is almost a game changer for industries that rely so much on machinery and equipment, an area in which IoT applications excel. Because IoT systems monitor operational data from sensors on a continuous basis, they can detect anomalies early enough and thus predict the possible failure before it really happens. This proactive measure will help companies schedule maintenance at optimal times instead of facing some unexpected downtime and extend their equipment lifespan. It also saves resources related to predictive maintenance since repairs are carried out only when necessary and not at fixed periodicities. This leads to huge savings in cost and enhances safety and overall equipment effectiveness. Industries associated with manufacturing and transportation are utilizing the power of IoT for predictive maintenance that helps them enhance reliability and operational efficiency.
Cost Saving:
IoT applications are known to drive distinctly large cost savings for a number of domains. Optimizing the resources by real-time monitoring and automation not only greatly reduces energy consumption and waste but also smooths out business operations. For example, in smart buildings, an IoT system adjusts the level of lightning and HVAC depending on occupancy, which can reduce energy bills. Fleet management, enabled by IoT, reduces fuel consumption and associated maintenance costs in logistics. Utilities reduce losses and are better equipped to deliver service with smart meters and grid management systems. In addition, IoT’s predictive maintenance helps avoid expensive breakdowns and prolongs the lifespan of various assets. These cost-saving advantages make IoT applications attractive investments for any business looking to enhance its bottom line.
IoT Data Analytics and Collection:
IoT applications excel in the area of data analytics and collection. They offer the most valued insights that can be highly valuable for decision-making. These systems pick up vast amounts of real-time data from connected devices, offering a comprehensive view of operations, user behavior, and environmental conditions. Furthermore, advanced analytics tools process this data to reveal patterns, trends, and correlations that would otherwise be hard to detect manually. As such, it offers businesses real-time opportunities to drive data-driven decisions, optimize processes, and predict future outcomes. From consumer behavior analysis in retail to performance optimization in manufacturing, IoT data analytics strengthens strategic planning, boosts customer experiences, and fosters innovation across industries.
IoT Market: Industry Use Cases of IoT Mobile Apps
IoT mobile app development is beneficial for a variety of industry sectors as IoT apps help optimize operations for many sectors. Some of the use cases of IoT mobile apps as per industry sector include the following:
Industrial Sector:
Industrial IoT mobile applications are changing the course of the industrial sector through real-time monitoring and production control. They connect to sensors and equipment, thereby offering instant access to data on production, status, and performance metrics. They offer remote management in which operators can adjust settings and troubleshoot problems from anywhere in a number of ways. IoT apps boost workers’ safety by monitoring environmental conditions and equipment health. Moreover, IoT mobile applications have driven efficiency and productivity at factories and industrial plants spread across the globe by smoothing operations. Also, they reduce any unwanted downtown and facilitate better decision-making.
Healthcare:
IoT mobile applications make a difference in how health management and patient care are carried out. These apps connect to wearable devices and medical equipment and facilitate the remote monitoring of patients for the early detection of health issues. Moreover, they provide patients with real-time data access, enabling any health professional to make timely decisions. Also, they optimize hospital operations by tracking medical assets, managing inventory, and monitoring areas where IoT is sensitive and conditions are environmental. From medication adherence to telemedicine, IoT mobile apps are improving healthcare delivery and cost reduction and enhancing better patient outcomes throughout the healthcare ecosystem.
Agriculture:
IoT mobile applications are growing a new future in agriculture. These apps connect to field sensors, allowing farmers to monitor real-time information for soil moisture, temperature, and nutrient levels. Moreover, they provide insights into crop health, pest infestations, and optimal harvesting times. Furthermore, IoT apps control smart irrigation systems on farms, ensuring efficient use of water. All these applications integrate weather data and crop analytics, enabling a farmer to make data-driven decisions on planting, fertilizing, and harvesting. From precision agriculture to livestock management, IoT mobile apps are showing their prowess in increasing yields. Moreover, they do that while saving resources and reducing waste for more sustainable farming practices.
Retail:
IoT mobile applications in retail have transformed the customer’s shopping experience and serve to optimize operations. These apps can interact with smart shelves, beacons, and RFID tags to track inventories in real time and avoid stock-outs. Moreover, they create personalized shopping experiences by sending relevant offers directly to customers’ smartphones based on location and preferences. Also, they facilitate seamless checkout processes that power smart fitting rooms. On their part, these apps provide extensive customer behavior insights, in-store performance, and supply chain efficiency. All of this drives sales and customer satisfaction both in a virtual space and within the physical store environment.
Transportation & Logistics:
IoT mobile applications bring efficiency to the transport and logistics sector. Moreover, these apps connect to vehicles, cargo, and underlying infrastructure. This allows the apps to track shipments and fleets in real time. Moreover, they optimize route planning based on live traffic conditions and weather data. This, in turn, reduces fuel consumption and delivery time. Moreover, the IoT apps monitor vehicle health, schedule preventive maintenance, and ensure adherence to regulations. Also, they make inventory management easier and automate the picking processes in warehouses. Furthermore, IoT mobile apps are dramatically changing supply chain operations in the logistics domain through increased visibility, reduced delays, and higher utilization of assets to improve customer service.
Automotive Industry:
IoT mobile apps have taken innovation in the automobile sector to another dimension. These applications can read data from onboard systems found in all motor vehicles and provide drivers with real-time, relevant information about their vehicle’s performance, fuel efficiency, and service maintenance. Moreover, they enable remote vehicle diagnostics, allowing manufacturers to identify problems and send updates over the air. IoT apps also enhance the driving experience through smart navigation, parking assistance, and in-car entertainment. As for the fleet manager, these apps enable constant vehicle tracking and driver behavior monitoring. In essence, IoT apps transform cars into more coherent, safer, efficient, and enjoyable vehicles to drive.
Best Practices for Developing an IoT App
There are a few industry-proven and recommended IoT mobile app development practices that you should follow for developing your app. Some of these development practices are listed as follows.
Prioritize Mobile IoT App Security for Data Privacy:
Security sits at the heart of an IoT app. Therefore, it is necessary to implement strong encryption techniques for data transmission and storage. Also, you must use multi-factor authentication to prevent unauthorized access. Furthermore, you must update all security protocols on a regular basis to mitigate newly emerging threats. You will also need to ensure compliance with data protection regulations, like GDPR. Also, you need to implement safe boot processes and trusted execution environments. By prioritizing security, you can safeguard user data to build trust in the IoT application.
Emphasize User-Centric Interface During IoT Development:
An IoT application needs a user-centric interface at all times. That is why you must make navigation quite easy and represent data visualization distinctly. Use recognizable icons and proper layouts to maintain familiarity. Also, you must add customizable dashboards to tailor the user experience. Moreover, you must ensure real-time data updates are presented clearly to the users. You will also need to add feedback mechanisms for continuous improvement. A well-designed, user-friendly interface will enhance the adoption rate and satisfaction level of users in any IoT application.
Focus on Responsive Design During IoT Application Development:
IoT apps must have a responsive design in order to work seamlessly across devices. Fluid layouts enable IoT apps to appropriately fit the screens of all sizes. That is why you must use flexible images and media queries for optimum display. Also, ensure touch-friendly interfaces for mobile users. Moreover, you must optimize loading times for different network conditions. You will also need to test rigorously on multiple devices and platforms. After all, a responsive design ensures the user gets consistent quality experiences from the IoT app across devices.
App Scalability with IoT System:
Scalability in IoT apps is very important if they have to sustain increasing data and user loads. Modular architecture should be designed so that new features inside the app can easily be added. Moreover, you must use cloud services for flexible resource allocations. Furthermore, you will need to implement efficient data storage and retrieval mechanisms. Also, you must optimize API calls to reduce server load. Regular performance testing ensures that your app scales effectively as your IoT ecosystem grows.
Build IoT App with Cross-Platform Compatibility:
Cross-platform compatibility extends the reach of your IoT app. That is why you must use frameworks like React Native for mobile app development or Flutter to enable uniform experiences across iOS and Android. Moreover, you must ensure compatibility with multiple IoT protocols, such as MQTT and CoAP. You will also need to implement design for a variety of screen sizes and resolutions. Furthermore, you must implement responsive web interfaces for desktop access. So, all in all, cross-platform compatibility maximizes the potential user base of any app and ensures seamless integration into diverse IoT ecosystems.
Challenges of Creating an IoT App
There is no denying that the IoT mobile app development is not without its fair share of setbacks and challenges. So, the most common IoT mobile app development are as follows:
Security:
Security is the biggest challenge with IoT mobile app development. Many IoT devices are interconnected, which can make them vulnerable to a great number of cyber attacks. Developers will have to write strong encryption, appropriate authentication methods, and frequent security updates. Data has to be protected both at transit and in a resting state. These are other concerns, including ensuring that firmware updates are secure and physical tampering is properly protected against. And the challenge remains to balance user convenience with stringent security measures. Therefore, comprehensive security strategies are necessary to ensure the full protection of the entire IoT ecosystem.
Untrustable Data:
Among the main challenges in IoT mobile app development is untrustable data. Sensor malfunctioning and network errors, as much as they are small, can make data both inaccurate and corrupted. That is why data validation with the onset of error-checking mechanisms to maintain integrity should be at the top of the list for developers. Machine-learning algorithms can help in the automatic detection of anomalies and direct filtration for rejection during data preprocessing to filter out unreliable data. Therefore, It is also important to educate users on the proper maintenance of devices and optimal operating conditions to ensure the trustworthiness of data.
IoT Mobile App Development Costs:
The development costs of IoT mobile apps are high and complex in nature. Hardware integration, cross-platform compatibility, and the development of backend infrastructure drive up costs. Besides, there are associated continuous expenses for maintenance, security updates, and scaling. One of the important tasks is balancing feature richness against development time and budget. This also involves a choice between custom developments and IoT platforms, which affects the costs. That is why you must carefully consider pricing strategies for IoT apps, coupled with possible models of monetization, to ensure a return on investment while staying competitive in the market.
IoT Mobile App Development Powertrain: Create an IoT App Using These Components
Here’s what you will need to focus on for the engine under the hood for your IoT mobile app development:
Cloud:
The cloud is a crucial component in IoT mobile app development, providing scalable storage and processing. It facilitates real-time analysis with its machine-learning capabilities and remote device management. Cloud platforms offer services for device provisioning, data visualization, and API management. Moreover, they allow smooth integration of different IoT devices and protocols. Furthermore, security features such as encryption and access control protect sensitive information. The flexibility of the cloud allows for the efficient scaling of IoT apps with an increase in the number of devices connected.
Hardware:
Hardware forms the base of IoT applications. It includes sensors, actuators, and edge devices that gather real-world data and execute commands. Meanwhile, microcontrollers and single-board computers, like Raspberry Pi, can be visualized as taking on the role of local processing units. Specialized modules offer connectivity options like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and cellular communication. Therefore, power management is vital if the device is battery-operated. Hardware selection dictates the choices of capabilities, power, and cost an IoT app will have. Some major considerations in the selection of hardware are compatibility with various protocols and the ability to support over-the-air updates.
Network:
The IoT network component is an important component that connects IoT devices for data transfer. In this, various protocols are embedded, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and cellular networks (4G/5G). The type of network chosen will have implications for power consumption, range, and data transfer rate. Reliable connectivity is necessary to make sure that real-time data is delivered to facilitate its transmission and the subsequent control of devices. Security measures within this layer involve encryption methods and authentication to safeguard the data in motion. Therefore, the kind of network used significantly affects the functionality and options for deploying an IoT application.
Software:
Software is the brain of any IoT application, and it consists of three layers: firmware, middleware, and application. This includes device drivers, communication protocols, and data processing algorithms. The software stack manages everything, starting from device connectivity to data collection and command execution. Middleware makes this possible by using different IoT devices and platforms. Application software offers user interfaces for implementing business logic. These SDKs/ APIs would then enable integration with cloud services and third-party applications. It provides regular updates with security patches and feature enhancements. Strong error handling and logging mechanisms are some of the critical enablers for troubleshooting and maintenance in the IoT application area.
Tech Stack Required for IoT Software Development
When starting the IoT mobile app development, developers and stakeholders come at a crossroads when choosing the IoT platform and programming languages for the app’s development. However, the industry-recommended tech stack for IoT mobile app development includes the following technologies:
Programming languages
- C/C++
- JavaScript
- Python
- Ruby
Frameworks
- Node.js
- IoT.js
- Device.js
- Angular
Cloud platforms
- Arduino (open source)
- AWS (Amazon Web Services) IoT
- Google Cloud IoT
- IBM Watson
- Microsoft Azure IoT
- OpenHAB
Protocols
- 2G/3G/4G/LTE/5G
- AMQP
- MQTT
- Wi-Fi
Hardware
- Arduino
- FPGA controllers
- Google TPU
- Raspberry PI
Sensors
- 1-Wire
- ADC
- Analog
- RF433
- RFID
How to Build an IoT Application: 6 Easy Steps to Create IoT Applications
Developing an app requires a comprehensive development process carried out in stages through agile development methodologies to ensure the app is developed on time. Therefore, you will need to follow six steps for your IoT mobile app development project, and they are as follows:
Come Up With an App Idea:
First of all, you must start by identifying a use case or problem that IoT can solve. Therefore, you brainstorm innovative ways through which devices can be connected and how data will be leveraged. Furthermore, you must survey user needs and pain points in various industries. Also, you must explore emerging trends and technologies in IoT for ideas. You will also need to evaluate your idea for feasibility by estimating any hardware required and connectivity modes. Also, assess the potential impact and value proposition of your app. You must also refine your concept by discussing it with potential users and experts in specific industry verticals. Also, check whether your idea aligns with market demand and any feasibility of its technological capabilities.
Conduct Market Research:
The next thing you will need to do is research the solution and potential competitor landscape in any existing IoT market. Study target demographics and user preferences. Moreover, you must examine industry-specific open-source regulations and compliance requirements that might apply. Also, get insights into possible pricing models and strategies for monetization. Therefore, validation using surveys and focus groups will help refine your app concept further by proving or disproving your idea.
Design App’s UX and UI:
You will need to design intuitive and user-friendly interfaces for your IoT app. Design clear data visualization and make controls easy to use. Also, you must ensure that you add a responsive design that will allow seamless crossover between platforms with different devices and screen sizes. Furthermore, it minimizes the amount of effort users have to put into setting up or managing the device. Also, you must use familiar icons and gestures that enrich usability. A well-designed UX and UI in IoT applications, therefore, goes a long way toward achieving user adoption and satisfaction.
Develop an MVP:
Build a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) that will help test the core functionality of your IoT application. Focus on those core features that solve the primary problem of users. Moreover, you must add simple device connectivity and data collecting. After that, you can develop a basic but functional UI. You must also adopt agile methodologies for fast-paced development and iterative refinement. You can use IoT platforms or SDKs to speed up development further. The MVP helps you collect feedback in the real world and the validity of your idea for the app before its full development.
Test the App:
Test your IoT app properly for its reliability and performance. Run connectivity tests on devices under different network conditions. Check the accuracy of data and real-time updates. Moreover, you will need to plan security audits and penetration testing. Also, check the performance of your app under varying loads. Furthermore, you must conduct usability testing with real users. So, if you find bugs and problems while testing, fix them right away. This way, testing your app can make the IoT app stable and secure.
Deploy the App with Post-Launch Support:
Lastly, you must set up the necessary cloud infrastructure to deploy the app. Setting up the entire IoT infrastructure is vital for final polishing. Moreover, you must ensure scalability to handle a growing user base and large volumes of data. Provide the apps with analytics, performance monitoring, clear documentation, and user guides, as well as responsive customer support channels. Furthermore, you must roll out regular updates and feature enhancements. Also, you must monitor security threats and release patches right away to address security concerns. Moreover, you must gather user feedback for continuous improvement. Therefore, ongoing support and maintenance will push your app toward long-term success.
How Much Does it Cost to Make an IoT App Considering the Demand for IoT?
The demand and popularity that IoT devices generate have gone up through the roof in the last couple of years. Everyone is starting to realize the benefits that IoT possesses and is starting to interact with the IoT app more often or not. That makes sense, considering how handy these mobile apps have become. At the same time, there are those who are turning their attention to IoT mobile app development. And if someone wants to develop an IoT in this day and age of inflation, it will cost them somewhere between as low as $10,000 and as high as $25,000. The former IoT mobile app development is for a pretty basic app with standard features. The latter, on the other hand, is more complex and will have more features, thus increasing the IoT mobile app development costs.
How to Find IoT App Developers to Develop IoT Applications
In order to carry out an IoT Mobile App Development project, it is a must to have IoT app developers who are skilled enough to work with you. Firstly, define your project requirements in detail, and put some emphasis on the IoT technology and platforms that you plan to work with. Moreover, make sure to identify developers with IoT industry expertise. Also, look for an experienced IoT app development company with a proven track record in delivering IoT solutions to hire dedicated mobile app developers from.
Moreover, you can check out their portfolio for similar examples of IoT projects and read client testimonials. Furthermore, online platforms such as Fiverr, Upwork, and GitHub are the best platforms to hire experts associated with IoT. Add job postings on the websites of suitable tech-focused job boards and freelance platforms for IoT developers. The right developer for the work should be technically gifted and have the understanding of the latest IoT technologies to develop applications of IoT.
Looking for Successful IoT App Development? Build an IoT App With Linkitsoft
The second and recommended option is to partner with an experienced IoT mobile app development company like Linkitsoft for your IoT mobile app development project. That is because an IoT app development service provider like Linkitsoft brings a wealth of expertise in creating an app that is innovative, secure, and scalable. They can create IoT applications across various industries. This can be a game-changer for your IoT mobile app development project. Their development team of skilled on demand app developer understands the intricacies of IoT ecosystems, from IoT hardware integration to cloud IoT platform analytics.
Linkitsoft uses the best practices and agile app development process to ensure the final IoT product meets the highest standards of performance and reliability. Linkitsoft’s IoT mobile app development approach combines cutting-edge technology with a deep understanding of business needs. They start by thoroughly analyzing your requirements and market potential. Moreover, Linkitsoft guides you throughout the development process. So, all in all, partnering with an experienced IoT mobile app development Florida firm is key to your project’s success.
Wrapping It Up
So, that is all there is to talk about in terms of IoT mobile app development. We hope this IoT mobile app development guide can help you during your project development. However, if you are looking to outsource your IoT mobile app development project to an experienced offshore app development firm, you can consider Linkitsoft for the job. If you like reading this guide, be sure to read more of our blog from our website.
